Organizing News
For more information about becoming a Local 32 Member, you
can contact Carlos Rivas, Organizer at (305) 651-9571. Organizing
What is Organizing?
The common term for a group of workers looking to join a
union is “Organizing.” Workers organize for various reasons,
be it to improve their working conditions, increase their
pay or benefits, and/or to create a better working
environment. We encourage you to read more about us to see
if joining our union is right for you and/or your coworkers.
Introduction
The American Promise is that if we go to school, work hard,
and become a productive and faithful employee, we can then
expect to support a family, raise and educate our children,
enjoy a healthy and fulfilling life and retire with dignity.
We weren’t supposed to have to win the lottery, or be a
corporate executive to enjoy the American dream.
That was the vision of middle class Americans, who once
modeled the image of what it was to be an American. The
middle class is disappearing in direct proportion to the
demise of the American union movement. After World War II,
nearly 30 percent of our work force belonged to unions.
Today, barely half that are organized. Today, a few own the
world’s resources while most live in poverty.
Wages of $8 per hour are common. For most of these workers
there is no health insurance or retirement plans. The
result? Taxpayers across the United States are making up for
what employers should be paying with public assistance
programs. That’s corporate welfare.
Why are wages so low? Because that’s the easiest way to
increase profitability. The result? Today, the wealthiest
one percent own as much of our nation as ninety percent of
the rest of us. Corporate CEO’s can earn 500 times the wages
paid their workers.
Why Unions?
The freedom to form unions is a basic human right. In 1935,
the US Government enacted the National Labor Relations Act
that said, “Employees shall have the right to form…labor
organizations…to bargain collectively…(and employers may
not) interfere with…the exercise of…this right.” In 1948,
the US joined four-fifths of United Nations member states to
ratify the Universal Declaration of Human Rights which
included the right of all people to come together in unions.
Workers form unions because there is power in numbers. Where
unions are strong, employers must bargain collectively to
set the terms and conditions of employment. The demand for
profits must then be compromised with fairness toward
workers.
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How Employers Prevent Unions?
When American workers seek to exercise the right to form a
union, they nearly always run into a buzz saw of employer
threats, intimidation and coercion such as:
• Captive audience meetings
• One-on-one meetings with
supervisors
• Threats to close or move the
workplace if workers vote to unionize
• Hiring professional
consultants (union-busters) to coordinate anti-worker
campaigns
• Firing workers for union
activity
According to Human Rights Watch, the treatment of workers by
employers and the failure of the US government to prevent it
constitute a serious violation of human rights. Their report
says, “Many workers…are spied on, harassed, pressured,
threatened, suspended, fired, deported or otherwise
victimized in reprisal for their exercise of the right to
choose a union.”
The consequences have been devastation for all of American
society. When collective bargaining is suppressed, wages
lag, inequality and poverty grow, race and gender pay gaps
widen, society’s safety net is strained and civic and
political participation are undermined.
What Have Unions Done for Us?
8-hour day
5-day work week
Health Insurance
Good pensions
Higher wages
Job security
Overtime pay
Job safety
Family and medical leave
Fair treatment for women, people of all ethnic backgrounds,
and those with disabilities
Union members earn 28 percent more than nonunion workers.
But stronger unions raise living standards and improve the
quality of life for everyone. In the 10 states in which
unions are the strongest, there is less poverty, higher
household income, more education spending, and better public
policy than in the 10 states where unions are weakest.
Unions Encourage Democracy:
Unions encourage voting and other forms of political
participation by members and other social groups with common
interests. Political Scientist Benjamin Radcliff has
estimated that for every 1 percent decline in union
membership there is a 0.4 percent decline in voter
participation.
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35 Things Your Employer Cannot Do:
| 1. Attend any
union meeting, park across the street from the hall
or engage in any undercover activity which would
indicate that the employees are being kept under
surveillance to determine who is and who is not
participating in the union program. |
| 2. Tell employees that the company will fire or
punish them if they engage in union activity. |
| 3. Lay off, discharge,
discipline any employee for union activity. |
| 4. Grant employees wage increases, special
concessions or benefits in order to keep the union
out. |
| 5. Bar employee-union
representatives from soliciting employees’
memberships on or off the company property during
non-waking hours. |
| 6. Ask employees about union matters, meetings,
etc. (Some employees may, of their own accord, walk
up and tell of such matters. It is not an unfair
labor practice to listen, but to ask questions to
obtain additional information is illegal). |
| 7. Ask employees what they
think about the union or a union representative once
the employee refuses to discuss it. |
| 8. Ask employees how they intend to vote. |
| 9. Threaten employees with
reprisal for participating in union activities. For
example, threaten to move the plant or close the
business, curtail operations or reduce employees’
benefits. |
| 10. Promise benefits to employees if they reject
the union. |
| 11. Give financial support or
other assistance to a union. |
| 12. Announce that the company will not deal with
the union. |
| 13. Threaten to close, in fact
close, or move plant in order to avoid dealing with
a union. |
| 14. Ask employees whether or not they belong to
a union, or have signed up for union representation.
|
| 15. Ask an employee, during
the hiring interview, about his affiliation with a
labor organization or how he feels about unions.
|
| 16. Make anti-union statements or act in a way
that might show preference for a non-union man. |
| 17. Make distinctions between
union and non-union employees when signing overtime
work or desirable work. |
| 18. Purposely team up non-union men and keep
them apart from those supporting the union. |
| 19. Transfer workers on the
basis of union affiliations or activities. |
| 20. Choose employees to be laid off in order to
weaken the union’s strength or discourage membership
in the union. |
| 21. Discriminate against union
people when disciplining employees. |
| 22. By nature of work assignments, create
conditions intended to get rid of an employee
because of his union activity. |
| 23. Fail to grant a scheduled
benefit or wage increase because of union activity.
|
| 24. Deviate from company policy for the purpose
of getting rid of a union supporter. |
| 25. Take action that adversely
affects an employee’s job or pay rate because of
union activity. |
| 26. Threaten workers or coerce them in an
attempt to influence their vote. |
| 27. Threaten a union member
through a third party. |
| 28. Promise employees a reward or future benefit
if they decide “no union”. |
| 29. Tell employees overtime
work (and premium pay) will be discontinued if the
plant is unionized. |
| 30. Say unionization will force the company to
lay off employees. |
| 31. Say unionization will do
away with vacations or other benefits and privileges
presently in effect. |
| 32. Promise employees promotions, raises or
other benefits if they get out of the union or
refrain from joining the union. |
| 33. Start a petition or
circular against the union or encourage or take part
in its circulation if started by employees. |
| 34. Urge employees to
try to induce others to oppose the union or keep out
of it. |
| 35. Visit the
homes of employees to urge them to reject the union. |
|